Duck Confit Recipe - Healing Gourmet (2024)

Duck Confit Recipe

Looking for a super-simple duck confit recipe? You’ve come to the right place.

If you’re familiar with duck confit (pronounced con-FEET), you already know that it practically melts in your mouth, is loaded with flavor, and can elevate even the most urbane dishes to gourmet status.

But duck confit doesn’t just taste great – it can also be a health-promoting dish that is rich in belly-flattening, disease-fighting monounsaturated fats.

And because it is cooked “low and slow” and kept moist throughout the process, there is little concern for generating harmful cooking byproducts like lipid oxidation products (LOPs) and heterocyclic amines (HCAs) that can damage our DNA and cells.

And here’s the best part…

Despite its fancy reputation and legendary gourmet tradition, duck confit is very easy to make at home with just a few ingredients and minimal prep time. In fact, the hardest part about making duck confit is waiting until the dish is done.

Below, you’ll find a simple step-by-step recipe. But first, I want to share a little history on this treasure from the south of France and the culinary preservation method that’s making a comeback…

What is Duck Confit?

The word “confit” translates to “preserved” in French. It is an old-world technique, traditionally used for preserving duck, pork and goose.

But it is not the slow cooking that’s responsible for confit’s long shelf life – it’s the salt. Salt prevents the growth of microorganisms by drawing water out of microbial cells through osmosis. (You need a concentration of about 20% to kill most harmful species). The amount of fat covering the confit during storage also reduces spoilage, by preventing air from coming into contact with the meat.

Confit that is properly prepared will keep in the refrigerator for up to six months. But you’ll find so many ways to enjoy it, it’ll be gone much sooner than that!

Now that you know a little bit of the history, let’s get started with the easy preparation…

Duck Confit Recipe: The Easy Step-By-Step

The first (and most important step) is choosing the healthiest ingredients.

Most duck is factory-farmed, given routine antibiotics and growth hormones, crammed into tight, inhumane quarters and often force-fed to create fatty livers for foie gras production. For these reasons, we highly recommend that you avoid conventionally-raised duck.

We prefer using Pastured duck legs and duck fat from US Wellness Meats, sourced from free-range Pekin Ducks, fed a non-gmo diet, free of growth hormones and antibiotics.

The traditional method of preparing confit involves using pure duck fat to cook the legs. I like to make this delicacy a bit more affordable (and pack in more monounsaturated fats) by using a 50:50 blend of duck fat and avocado oil. You will still enjoy the rich flavor at about half the cost (I use Olivado for this recipe, but we also love Ava Jane’s unrefined avocado oil).

Once you have finished making your duck confit, you’ll have a nice supply of “duck-a-cado” oil that is safe to use at medium to high temperatures and is great for sautéing veggies, drizzling over roasted winter squash and root veggies, and of course, searing meats.

Onto the next key ingredient: salt. I use a combination of mineral-rich Real Salt and Smoked Maldon. I find this combination gives the confit a pleasant slightly “smoky” taste.

And finally, the aromatics… you’ll also need some bay leaves, thyme and black peppercorns.

Here’s a photo of everything you’ll need for your duck confit:

Duck Confit Recipe - Healing Gourmet (1)

… and here’s what it will look like when its done…

Duck Confit Recipe - Healing Gourmet (2)

Original
Cook Time

6 h

Total Time

30 h

Servings

6

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Duck Confit Recipe - Healing Gourmet (3)

4.7 from 7 reviews

Ingredients
  • 6 free range duck legs (about 3 lbs.)
  • 2 cups free range duck fat
  • 2 cups avocado oil
  • 6 sprigs fresh thyme, stripped
  • 3 bay leaves, crushed
  • 1 Tbsp. peppercorns, crushed
  • 1/4 cup salt (Real Salt and/or Smoked Maldon, preferred)
Instructions
  1. First, rinse the duck legs and then pat dry. Combine the salts and aromatics. Add the duck legs to a large zip-top bag and pour in the salt mixture. Rub the legs to coat.
  2. Transfer to the refrigerator to cure for 24-36 hours.
  3. Remove duck legs from curing in the refrigerator. Rinse and pat dry. Then add the legs to a slow cooker or slow-cooker / pressure cooker hybrid. I use the Instant Pot for its versatility and safe, stainless steel interior.
  4. Now, melt the duck fat and add the avocado oil. Add the melted oil to the duck legs until they are completely covered. Turn on the slow-cook function and cook for six hours on low.
  5. Let the vessel cool slightly, then separate duck meat from oil and pull or chop the meat into small chunks. Now, you can now put your duck confit into mason jars and use a safe canning method for long term storage. Or simply pack the meat in jars and then cover completely with the fat. This will remain good in the refrigerator for up to several months, but it’s probably best to enjoy it within a few weeks.
Nutrition & Macronutrient Ratio

Nutrition Information Per Serving

278 calories, 16 g fat, 4 g saturated fat, 8 g monounsaturated fat, 3 g polyunsaturated fat, 133 mg cholesterol, 1 g carbohydrate, 1 g NET carbs, 0 g sugar alcohols, 0 g sugar, 0.1 g fiber, 30 g protein, 10 mg potassium, 3 mg phosphorous, 997 mg sodium, 1 mg magnesium

54 % FAT | 45 % PROTEIN | 1% CARBOHYDRATE

How to Enjoy Your Duck Confit Recipe

There are unlimited ways to enjoy this gourmet treat. I especially enjoy melting duck confit until it is warm and then pouring the meat and fat mixture over a fresh salad. I also like to serve it as a starter at dinner parties, where it has always been a hit.

But one thing is for sure, once you taste that first bite, I think you’ll agree that this is one dish that you will want to enjoy this duck confit recipe over and over again.

Duck Confit Recipe - Healing Gourmet (4)

Have you ever made duck confit? If so, what ingredients and preparation did you use and how did it turn out?

Duck Confit Recipe - Healing Gourmet (2024)

FAQs

What oil is best for confit duck? ›

One of the key ingredients in a traditional duck confit recipe is the duck fat, which isn't easy for most home cooks to source pre-made. Rendering your own fat from the duck takes more time than most people have, so this easy recipe includes my substitute alternative for duck fat: extra virgin olive oil.

Do you need to cure duck before confit? ›

Before cooking, classic confit recipes call for curing duck legs for a day or two with salt, spices, herbs, and often aromatics. The cure deeply seasons the meat, which then imparts flavor to the fat that it is cooked in.

How many times can you reuse duck fat for confit? ›

Reusing the fat: Duck fat can be reused around 3 times for Duck Confit before it gets too salty (just taste before use).

How long can duck confit stay in the fridge? ›

The preserved duck can be stored in the fridge for 6 months or more. When required, it is freed from its suspended animation in the solid fat, and given a quick, hot blast of cooking that crisps the skin.

What is the best pairing for duck confit? ›

Pinot Noir

Most wine discussions and forums agree Pinot Noir is the ultimate pairing for Duck Confit. It's a light-to-medium-bodied red wine with delicate fruit flavours and a moderate level of tannins.

Why is my duck confit tough? ›

Take your time! It's much better to cook the Confit more slowly than to rush the process and end up with tough meat. In most cases, it will take at least four hours for the duck to reach an internal temperature of 165 degrees F or until its flesh can easily be pulled away from the bone using two forks.

Can you overcook confit duck? ›

A meat confit needs to be heated very slowly before storage or further preparation. Despite the “longer the better” rhetoric of this almost-ancient process, overcooking can happen after about 12 hours, resulting in a mushy, gelatinous product. Learn more about cooking techniques with Chef Thomas Keller here.

Is duck confit healthy? ›

There are several health advantages to duck confit. Monounsaturated fats, which are excellent for your heart, are abundant in duck fat. A good supply of protein, iron, and amino acids that your body needs to operate correctly is also included in duck confit.

How to tell if duck fat is rancid? ›

It will start to smell and taste rancid once it is too old so do use your nose as a guide.

Why is my duck confit too salty? ›

Preheat oven to 225 degrees. Melt 12 oz of duck fat in small skillet or microwave. Remove the duck legs from the brine and rinse thoroughly with cold water to remove the salt/ seasonings (if you don't do this, your duck will be wayyyy too salty).

How do you know when duck confit is done? ›

Cook until duck is completely tender and meat shows almost no resistance when pierced with a paring knife, and skin has begun to pull away from bottom of the drumstick, 3 1/2 to 4 hours.

Can I use lard for duck confit? ›

You can render duck fat yourself, or you can substitute lard. Once you make confit, you can keep it in the fridge for months."

What is duck fat called? ›

Duck fat is known throughout the culinary world as “liquid gold” and for good reason. Duck fat lends a rich flavor and wonderful texture to any food you choose to prepare with it.

What is the best oil to fry duck in? ›

(Peanut oil is preferred.)

What are the best fats for confit? ›

To confit, food must be cured in salt (when necessary) and slowly cooked in fats like duck fat, chicken fat, olive oil, or sugar syrup (most commonly used to confit fruit or citrus peels) at low temperatures.

What kind of olive oil for confit? ›

You're probably most familiar with duck confit. Cooking duck confit is about using the duck's own fat, but cooking my garlic confit is about using butter or a high quality extra virgin olive oil. For this reason, I have used Rich Glen Olive Oil.

Can you make duck confit with canola oil? ›

You can purchase duck fat at a local European store or butcher, canola oil is a good substitute.

References

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